Which of these indicates that a liquid has transferred thermal energy to the air?

The liquid increases in temperature, and its particles lose kinetic energy.

The liquid decreases in temperature, and its particles gain kinetic energy.

The liquid increases in temperature, and its particles gain kinetic energy.

The liquid decreases in temperature, and its particles lose kinetic energy.

Respuesta :

The liquid decreases in temperature, and its particles lose kinetic energy


Increase in thermal energy makes a liquid particles to move quickly and eventually the liquid transforms into vapour or steam which has high amounts of thermal energy. However, as the liquid steam cools, the thermal energy is lost,and the liquid progresses to freezing into ice,which is simply liquid without thermal energy.




The statement that shows that a liquid has transferred thermal energy to the air is that the: liquid decreases in temperature, and its particles lose kinetic energy (Option D)

When liquids are heated, the particles of the liquid speed by moving rapidly thereby gaining kinetic energy.

Thus, continuous gaining of thermal energy will lead to evaporation.

As the water vapor condenses, the movement of particles reduces as temperature drops. Thus, kinetic energy reduces thereafter.

  • Therefore, the statement that shows that a liquid has transferred thermal energy to the air is that the: liquid decreases in temperature, and its particles lose kinetic energy (Option D)

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