Respuesta :
Perimeter is the sum of all the sides. One length equals (x+4) so both of the lengths will equal 2(x+4) = 2x+8. One width is (2x-7) so both will equal 2(2x-7) = 4x-14.
we can write this into an equation like so:
2x+8+4x-14=42
6x-6=42
6x=48
x=8
Then we substitute 8 back into the equations for the lengths of the sides.
8+4= 12 so the length is 12cm
2x8= 16, 16-7=9 so the width is 9cm
we can write this into an equation like so:
2x+8+4x-14=42
6x-6=42
6x=48
x=8
Then we substitute 8 back into the equations for the lengths of the sides.
8+4= 12 so the length is 12cm
2x8= 16, 16-7=9 so the width is 9cm
The dimensions of the rectangle that has a perimeter of 42 cm are:
length = 12 cm
width = 9 cm
Recall:
The perimeter of a rectangle is given as:
- Perimeter = 2(length + width)
Given the following:
- Length of rectangle = [tex](x+4)[/tex]
- Width of rectangle = [tex](2x-7)[/tex]
- Perimeter of rectangle = 42 cm
Therefore:
[tex]2((x + 4) + (2x -7)) = 42[/tex]
- Open the bracket
[tex]2(x + 4 + 2x -7) = 42[/tex]
- Add like terms
[tex]2(3x -3) = 42\\\\6x - 6 = 42\\\\[/tex]
- Add 6 to both sides
[tex]6x - 6 + 6 = 42 + 6\\\\6x = 48\\[/tex]
- Divide both sides by 6
[tex]x = 8[/tex]
Find the dimensions of the rectangle by plugging in the value of x
[tex]length = (x+4) = 8 + 4 = 12 $ cm\\\\width = (2x - 7) = 2(8) - 7 = 9 $ cm[/tex]
Therefore, the dimensions of the rectangle that has a perimeter of 42 cm are:
length = 12 cm
width = 9 cm
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