In trapezoid ABCD, AC is a diagonal and ∠ABC≅∠ACD. Find AC if the lengths of the bases BC and AD are 12m and 27m respectively.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Length of diagonal is 18 m

Step-by-step explanation:

Given in trapezoid ABCD. AC is a diagonal and ∠ABC≅∠ACD. The lengths of the bases BC and AD are 12m and 27m. We have to find the length of AC.

Let the length of diagonal be x m

In ΔABC and ΔACD

∠ABC=∠ACD      (∵Given)

∠ACB=∠CAD      (∵Alternate angles)

By AA similarity theorem, ΔABC~ΔACD

∴ their corresponding sides are proportional

[tex]\frac{x}{27}=\frac{12}{x}=\frac{AB}{CD}[/tex]

Comparing first two, we get

⇒ [tex]\frac{x}{27}=\frac{12}{x}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]x^2=27\times 12[/tex]

⇒ [tex]x=\sqrt324=18[/tex]

hence, the length of diagonal is 18 m



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