Answer:
Mg(s) + 2H⁺ → Mg²⁺(aq) + H₂.
Explanation:
- To obtain the overall reaction, we sum the two half-reactions and omit the similar species in the reactants and products sides.
oxidation reaction:
Mg(s) → Mg²⁺(aq) + 2e.
Reduction reaction:
2H⁺ + 2e → H₂.
- So, we add the two half-reactios and obtain the overall reaction:
Mg(s) + 2H⁺ → Mg²⁺(aq) + H₂.