The balanced equation for the reaction between pentane (C₅H₁₂) and oxygen (O₂) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) is:
The equation for the reaction between pentane and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water can be written as follow:
Pentane => C₅H₁₂
Oxygen => O₂
Carbon dioxide => CO₂
Water => H₂O
Pentane + Oxygen —> Carbon dioxide + Water
C₅H₁₂ + O₂ —> CO₂ + H₂O
The above equation can be balance as follow:
C₅H₁₂ + O₂ —> CO₂ + H₂O
There are 5 atoms of C on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 5 before CO₂ as shown below:
C₅H₁₂ + O₂ —> 5CO₂ + H₂O
There are 12 atoms of H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 6 before H₂O as shown below:
C₅H₁₂ + O₂ —> 5CO₂ + 6H₂O
There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and a total of 16 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 8 before O₂ as shown below:
C₅H₁₂ + 8O₂ —> 5CO₂ + 6H₂O
Now, the equation is balanced.
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