Answer:
Type 1 error: If the defendant is innocent and jury convict the defendant
Type 2 error : If the defendant is guilty and jury do not convict the defendant.
Explanation:
Given : Null hypothesis : [tex]H_0:[/tex] the defendant is innocent .
Alternative hypothesis : [tex]H_1:[/tex] the defendant is guilty.
A jury has two possible decisions: Convict the defendant (i.e., reject the null hypothesis) or do not convict the defendant (i.e., do not reject the null hypothesis).
We know that Type 1 error is a false positive statement that you reject the true null hypothesis.
i.e. If the defendant is innocent and jury convict the defendant then it is the Type 1 error.
Type 2 error is a false negative statement that you do not reject the false null hypothesis.
i.e. If the defendant is guilty and jury do not convict the defendant then it is the Type 2 error.