Respuesta :
Answer:
C is the answer.
Explanation:
A control group is a group separated from the rest of the experiment such that the independent variable being tested cannot influence the results.
The purpose of using multiple control groups in an experiment is to help control for factors that aren't being tested but might affect
results
What is the reason for correct answer?
Number of observations are basically made to check if the result obtained is valid
However it also helps control factors that aren’t being tested.
Why other options are incorrect?
Option A is incorrect because the number of data do not affect the result
Option B is incorrect because if the observations are not relevant to the experiment then it is of no use
Option D shows the background information can be denoted however the background information is already given then only the experiment can be performed
Hence Option C is correct and rest options are incorrect
Learn more about multiple control groups in an experiment here
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