Sound travels in a medium of density 4.2e3 kg/m3 with a speed of 4.le3 m/s. Calculate the bulk modulus of the medium. (1 point) A. 7.06e10 Pa B. 5.194e10 Pa C. 2.259e10 Pa D. 9.736e10 Pa E. 11.287e10 Pa

Respuesta :

Answer : The correct option is, (A) [tex]7.06\times 10^{10}Pa[/tex]

Explanation :

The formula used for speed of sound wave is:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{B}{\rho}}[/tex]

where,

v = speed of sound wave = [tex]4.1\times 10^3m/s[/tex]

[tex]\rho[/tex] = density of medium = [tex]4.2\times 10^3kg/m^3[/tex]

B = bulk modulus = ?

As the formula is,

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{B}{\rho}}[/tex]

Squaring on both the sides, we get:

[tex]B=v^2\times \rho[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

[tex]B=(4.1\times 10^3m/s)^2\times (4.2\times 10^3kg/m^3)[/tex]

[tex]B=7.06\times 10^{10}Pa[/tex]

Therefore, the bulk modulus of the medium is [tex]7.06\times 10^{10}Pa[/tex]