Osmosis, or the movement of water into and out of a cell, is directly related to the concentration gradient on both sides of the cell membrane and indirectly to the fact that
A) water has a high heat of vaporization.
B) water has hydrogen bonds that promote cohesion.
C) the adhesive properties of water promote its capillarity.
D) the polarity of water molecules make it the universal solvent

Respuesta :

Explanation:

D) the polarity of water molecules make it the universal solvent

In osmosis, molecules of water move across a semi permeable membrane, from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration until an equilibrium is reached. This always occurs along the concentration gradient within the system.

Given that water is a universal solvent, capable of dissolving most chemical substances, solutes diffuse into water-filled regions constantly, and the osmotic potential, along with the solute potential may constantly undergo change. Osmosis, restores osmotic balance through the movement of water molecules while restricting the movement of solutes.

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