Answer:
The correct answer is option E.
Explanation:
[tex]2Fe_2O_3\rightarrow 4Fe + 3O_2 \Delta H^o_{rxn} = 824.2 kJ[/tex]
Mass of ferric oxide decomposed = 57.0 g
Moles of ferric oxide decomposed = [tex]\frac{57.0 g}{160 g/mol}=0.35625 mol[/tex]
According to reaction, 2 moles ferric oxide on combustion gives 824.2 kJ of heat.
Then heat given by on decomposition of 0.35625 mol of ferric oxide will be:
[tex]\frac{824.2 kJ}{2}\times 0.35625 =146.81 kJ\approx 147 kJ[/tex]
So, on decomposition of 57.0 grams of ferric oxide 147 kilo Joules of heat was released.