____ believed that societies grew and changed as a result of the struggles of different social classes over the means of production and greatly favored ____.
A. Durkheim; Communism
B. Max Weber; Positivism
C. Karl Marx; Communism
D. Comte; Antipositivism

Respuesta :

C. Karl Marx; Communism

Explanation:

  • Marx took his class struggle as a basic social conflict as his starting point.
  • The degree of antagonism between the productive forces and the relations in production depends on the stability of the entire social structure.
  • From this point of view, in the capitalist system, the ruling class of owner-bourgeoisie rules the slave-wage class - the proletariat, and exploits it. There is a constant conflict between them - the class struggle, through which different class interests are informed, which further causes the appropriate political organization.
  • The class of the proletarians from an unconscious "state of self" transitions into an active self-contained whole "for their own sake," which generalizes their self-interest to the level of the universal interest in freedom and equality.

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