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Answer:.B) After a meal, blood glucose levels become elevated, stimulating beta cells of the pancreas to release insulin into the blood. Excess glucose is then converted to glycogen in the liver, reducing blood glucose levels
Explanation:
Homeostasis is the ability to keep the conditions of it's internal environment constant, regardless of the external environment.it does this either by increasing the effect of a recieves stimuli (positive)or reducing the effect of the stimuli (negative). negative feedback mechanism is used by the body to restore it back to it's normal conditions.majority of homeostatic mechanisms are negative feedback.
For example the regulation of blood glucose levels which is regulated by the hormones,insulin and glycogen to keep it constant.
The failure of this homeostasis process would lead to diabetes
The answer option which demonstrates negative feedback by the endocrine system is: B. After a meal, blood glucose levels become elevated, stimulating beta cells of the pancreas to release insulin into the blood. Excess glucose is then converted to glycogen in the liver, reducing blood glucose levels.
An endocrine system can be defined as series of ductless glands and organs that are responsible for the production and secretion (release) of hormones that are used in the body of a living organism, for the performance of various functions such as:
- Metabolism
- Controlling growth
- Reproduction
- Mood
- Sleep
- Digestion
Generally, the hormones are secreted (released) directly into the circulatory system (blood) and then transported to the organs and tissues in the body. Thus, the endocrine system contributes significantly to the state of homeostasis in the body.
During homeostasis, a negative feedback-loop inhibits (decreases or reduces) the response by the body system.
In this scenario, a negative feedback is demonstrated by the endocrine system when beta cells of the pancreas release insulin into the blood, so as to reduce blood glucose levels after a meal.
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