Respuesta :

Question is Incomplete, Complete question is given below.

Prove that a triangle with the sides (a − 1) cm, 2√a cm and (a + 1) cm is a right angled triangle.

Answer:

∆ABC is right angled triangle with right angle at B.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : Triangle having sides (a - 1) cm, 2√a and (a + 1) cm.  

We need to prove that triangle is the right angled triangle.

Let the triangle be denoted by Δ ABC with side as;

AB = (a - 1) cm

BC = (2√ a) cm

CA = (a + 1) cm  

Hence,

[tex]{AB}^2 = (a -1)^2[/tex] 

Now We know that

[tex](a- b)^2 = a^2+b^2 - 2ab[/tex]

So;

[tex]{AB}^2= a^2 + 1^2 -2\times a \times1[/tex]

[tex]{AB}^2 = a^2 + 1 -2a[/tex]

Now;

[tex]{BC}^2 = (2\sqrt{a})^2= 4a[/tex]

Also;

[tex]{CA}^2 = (a + 1)^2[/tex]

Now We know that

[tex](a+ b)^2 = a^2+b^2 + 2ab[/tex]

[tex]{CA}^2= a^2 + 1^2 +2\times a \times1[/tex]

[tex]{CA}^2 = a^2 + 1 +2a[/tex]

[tex]{CA}^2 = AB^2 + BC^2[/tex]

[By Pythagoras theorem]

[tex]a^2 + 1 +2a = a^2 + 1 - 2a + 4a\\\\a^2 + 1 +2a= a^2 + 1 +2a[/tex]

Hence, [tex]{CA}^2 = AB^2 + BC^2[/tex]

Now In right angled triangle the sum of square of two sides of triangle is equal to square of the third side.

This proves that ∆ABC is right angled triangle with right angle at B.