The nucleus is responsible for all of the following except digesting bacteria.
In the nucleus is most of the genetic material of the cell.
Its main function is to protect the integrity of these genes and regulate the activities that take place in the cell and that determine gene expression.
In the nucleus are the DNA chromosomes, which contain all the genetic information of the individual, which is passed to the daughter cells during cell division.
Another important component of the nucleus is the nucleolus, a region of the nucleus abundant in chromatin and genetic material, which plays fundamental roles in cell division and in the biosynthesis of ribosomes, necessary for RNA.
Therefore, we can conclude that the nucleus contains most of the genetic material of the cell, organized in macromolecules of DNA that are called chromosomes, and the nucleolus is where the synthesis of ribosomes takes place.
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