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Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Since figure B is smaller than Figure A then Figure B is a reduction.
To find the scale factor, calculate the ratio of corresponding sides, image to original.
Using the base lines of both triangles, then
scale factor k = [tex]\frac{2}{6}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
The given dilation is a reduction with scale factor [tex]k=\dfrac{1}{3}[/tex].
Important information:
- Figure A is dilated to Figure B.
We need to find whether the dilation is a reduction or an enlargement and then we need to find the scale factor.
Scale factor:
From the given graph it is clear that figure B is smaller than figure A. So, the given dilation is a reduction.
Base of Figure A = 6
Base of Figure B = 2
The scale factor is:
[tex]k=\dfrac{\text{Side of scaled figure}}{\text{Side of original figure}}[/tex]
[tex]k=\dfrac{2}{6}[/tex]
[tex]k=\dfrac{1}{3}[/tex]
Thus, the scale factor is [tex]k=\dfrac{1}{3}[/tex].
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