Which of the following BEST describes a company's proper liquidity management?

a. Liquitity management is a balancing act; managers try to find liquidity levels that are neither too high not too low.
b. A Financial Manager will try to keep as much cash on the books as possible to maximize short-term earnings.
c. A company should never keep cash in its account because bond coupon payments can be deferred for up to a year without penalty.
d. Liquidity levels that are too low will never cause a firm to go bankrupt.

Respuesta :

Answer:

A. Liquidity management is a balancing act, managers try to find liquidity levels that are neither too high not too low.

Explanation:

Maintaining proper liquidity is an important financial objective of management. Proper liquidity management demands that an entity should be able to meet his short term financial obligation and making sure that liquid assets of the entity are not idle. In order to achieve this, the best way to go is to maintain a level that is neither too high and not too low. Not too high means the entity is not holding too much cash or liquid assets than it currently need to meet its short term financial obligation.

For example, not keeping too much cash in current account but investing them in interest-earning investment assets.

Not too low means the cash or liquid assets held by an entity should not less than the amount needed to meet its short term financial obligation. For example, making sure that the entity has enough cash or readily convertible liquid assets that can be used to pay vendors, rent, interest and meet other short term financial obligation.

Option B is false because keeping too much does not help to maximize short term earnings which is a feature of proper liquidity management. Option C is wrong because there is no guideline to support that deferring coupon payment won`t attract payment and this does not connote proper liquidity management.

Option D is obviously false and does not describe proper liquidity management.

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "A": Liquidity management is a balancing act; managers try to find liquidity levels that are neither too high not too low.

Explanation:

Liquidity management implies companies lowering their risks. This is achieved by having enough cash to leverage the debts incurred because of the business operations. Especially when it comes to banks, liquidity implies the financial institution possessing enough collateral to offset potential risks of not being returned money loaned.