Answer:
10°C.
Explanation:
Heat released in any system can be calculated as follows:
Heat released = m c DT
Here, m is the mass , c is the specific heat and DT is the change in temperature.
Heat released = 200 kcalories = 200,000 calories
The mass of water = 20 kg = 20000 g
The specific heat of water = 1 cal / g degree
The rise in the temperature is as follows:
heat released = m c DT
200,000 = 20,000 ( 1) (DT)
DT = 10°C.
Thus, the answer is 10°C.