Under ideal conditions a certain bacteria population is known to double every three hours. Suppose there are initially 110 bacteria. What is the size of the population after 9 hours

Respuesta :

Answer:

The size of the population after 9 hours is 880 bacterias.

Step-by-step explanation:

The population of the bacteria after t hours is given by the following equation:

[tex]P(t) = P_{0}(1+r)^{t}[/tex]

In which [tex]P_{0}[/tex] is the initial population and r is the growth rate.

Suppose there are initially 110 bacteria.

This means that [tex]P_{0} = 110[/tex].

Under ideal conditions a certain bacteria population is known to double every three hours.

This means that [tex]P(3) = 3*110 = 330[/tex]

So

[tex]P(t) = P_{0}(1+r)^{t}[/tex]

[tex]220 = 110(1+r)^{3}[/tex]

[tex](1+r)^{3} = 2[/tex]

Applying the cubic root to both sides

[tex]1 + r = 1.26[/tex]

[tex]r = 0.26[/tex]

So

[tex]P(t) = 110(26)^{t}[/tex]

What is the size of the population after 9 hours

This is P(9)

[tex]P(t) = 110(1.26)^{9} = 880[/tex]

The size of the population after 9 hours is 880 bacterias.