During a braking test, a car is brought to rest beginning from an initial speed of 60 mi/hr in a distance of 120 ft. With the same constant deceleration, what would be the stopping distance s from an initial speed of 80 mi/hr?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Initial speed [tex]u=60\ mi/hr\approx 88\ ft/s[/tex]

distance traveled before coming to rest [tex]d_1=120\ ft[/tex]

using equation of motion

[tex]v^2-u^2=2as [/tex]

where v=final velocity

u=initial velocity

a=acceleration

s=displacement

[tex]0-(88)^2=2\times a\times 120---1[/tex]

for [tex]u_2=80\ mi/hr\approx 117.33\ ft/s[/tex]

using same relation we get

[tex]0-(117.33)^2=2\times a\times (d_2)----2[/tex]

divide 1 and 2 we get

[tex](\frac{88}{117.33})^2=\frac{120}{d_2}[/tex]

[tex]d_2=213.32\ ft[/tex]

So a distance if 213.32 ft is required to stop the vehicle with 80 mph speed