Solution:
Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is given by:
[tex]GPE = m \times g \times h[/tex]
Where,
m is the mass
h is height
g is acceleration due to gravity
[tex]g = 9.8 m/s^2[/tex]
From given,
m = 12 kg
h = 19 m
Substituting we get,
[tex]GPE = 12 \times 9.8 \times 19\\\\GPE = 2234.4\\\\GPE \approx 2234[/tex]
Thus the gravitational potential energy gained by the Koala is 2234 J