Respuesta :
Step-by-step explanation:
dA/dt = 6 − 0.02A
dA/dt = -0.02 (A − 300)
Separate the variables.
dA / (A − 300) = -0.02 dt
Integrate.
ln(A − 300) = -0.02t + C
Solve for A.
A − 300 = Ce^(-0.02t)
A = 300 + Ce^(-0.02t)
Use initial condition to find C.
50 = 300 + Ce^(-0.02 × 10)
50 = 300 + Ce^(-0.2)
-250 = Ce^(-0.2)
C = -250e^(0.2)
A = 300 − 250e^(0.2) e^(-0.02t)
A = 300 − 250e^(0.2 − 0.02t)
Given the expression
- [tex]\frac{dA}{dt} = 6 - 0.02A[/tex]
Factor out 0.02 from the xpression to have:
- [tex]\frac{dA}{dt} = 0.02(300-A)[/tex]
Separate the variables;
- [tex]\frac{dA}{300-A} = 0.02dt[/tex]
Integrate both sides of the eequation to have:
[tex]-ln(300-A) = 0.02t + C\\300-A = Ce^{-0.02t}\\A= 300 + Ce^{0.02t}\\[/tex]
Apply the initial condition to get the value of C
[tex]50=300+Ce^{-0.02(10)}\\50=300+Ce^{-0.2}\\-250=Ce^{-0.2}\\C = -250e^{0.2}[/tex]
Substitute the constant into the function A(t) to get the required proof
[tex]A(t)=300-250e^{0.2-0.02t[/tex]
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