Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
- Generally, the agent of a COMMA + VERBing modifier must be the nearest preceding SUBJECT.
- B and C: The 32 species...include the animal known as the killer whale, growing
- Here, COMMA + growing seems to refer to the 32 species -- the nearest preceding subject -- implying that the SPECIES are GROWING.
Not the intended meaning.
- The intended meaning of the original sentence is that THE KILLER WHALE can GROW.
Eliminate B and C.
- In D and E, includes (singular) does not agree with the 32 species (plural).
Eliminate D and E.
- the correct answer is A