Answer:
Journal entry recorded by the Company at the time of receipt:
Cash A/C Dr. $2496
To Unearned Revenue 2496
(Being unexpired insurance premium recorded)
After 9 months, the following journal entry would be passed for adjustment of insurance premium expired or the revenue which has been earned by the company.
Unearned Revenue A/C (2496 × [tex]\frac{9}{12}[/tex]) Dr. $ 1872
To Revenue A/C 1872
(Being proportion of insurance premium expired recorded)
Unearned Revenue A/C denotes a liability. At the time of receipt of payment, the insurance company creates this liability since services are due against the receipts.
At the time of preparation of financial statements, the unearned revenue which has now been earned is recorded by debiting i.e reducing the liability balance.