Answer:
5.22 minutes
Explanation:
Given that,
Average inventory turnover = 12 times per year
Setup Labor Cost (L) = $30 / hr
Annual Holding Cost (H) = $12 / Unit
Daily Production (P) = 976 Units / 8 Hour Day
Annual Demand (D) = 30,000 (250 days each × daily demand of 120 units)
Desired Lot Size (S) = 122 units (One Hour of Production)
Setup cost:
[tex]=\frac{H(S)^{2} }{2\times Annual\ demand} \times \frac{p-Daily\ demand}{p}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{12(122)^{2} }{2\times 30,000} \times \frac{976-120}{976}[/tex]
= 2.61
Setup time:
[tex]=\frac{Setup\ cost}{Labour\ rate}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{2.61}{30}[/tex]
= 0.087 hours or we can say that 5.22 minutes.
Therefore, To obtain the desired lot size, the set-up time that should be achieved = 5.22 minutes