According to cognitive psychologists, somatoform disorders are ___________.

a) caused by the repression of disturbing thoughts, conflicts, or memories
b) a result of magnifying symptoms and allowing false beliefs to dominate one’s thinking
c) a result of positive and negative reinforcement
d) due to an imbalance of the neurotransmitters GABA and serotonin
e) a lack of unconditional positive regard from significant others

Respuesta :

Answer:

B. a result of magnifying symptoms and allowing false beliefs to dominate one’s thinking

Explanation:

Somatic disorders ar often as a result of a person having a significant focus on physical symptoms, this symptoms includes pain, weakness or shortness of breath, that results in major distress and/or problems functioning. The individual has excessive thoughts, feelings and behaviors relating to the physical symptoms.

One with cognitive disorder magnifies the symptoms in his mind and keeps dwelling on them over time till they eventually start believing they are actually sick.

A person is not diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder solely because a medical cause can’t be identified for a physical symptom. The emphasis is on the extent to which the thoughts, feelings and behaviors related to the illness are excessive or out of proportion.

Cognitive psychologists believe that somatoform disorders are: b) a result of magnifying symptoms and allowing false beliefs to dominate one’s thinking.

What is Somatoform Disorders?

  • Somatoform disorders can be described as a psychological condition whereby an individual is grossly focused on physical pain or tiredness in an excessive manner. This often leads to extreme mental distress which interferes with everyday functioning of the individual.
  • This excessive thoughts and magnifying symptoms are often beyond the conscious control of the sufferer.

Thus, cognitive psychologists believe that somatoform disorders are: b) a result of magnifying symptoms and allowing false beliefs to dominate one’s thinking.

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