Write the balanced half-equation describing the oxidation of mercury to hgo in a basic aqueous solution. Please include the states of matter for each compound.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]Hg^0+2OH^-\rightarrow Hg^{2+}O+H_2O+2e^-[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, mercury (II) oxide (HgO) is obtained via the reaction:

[tex]Hg(l)+O_2\rightarrow HgO[/tex]

Nonetheless, since it is a reaction carried out in basic solution, mercury's half-reaction only, must be:

[tex]Hg^0+2OH^-\rightarrow Hg^{2+}O+H_2O+2e^-[/tex]

Thus, it is seen that OH ionis should be added due to the basic aqueous solution considering that 2 electrons are transferred from 0 to 2 in mercury.

Best regards.

The balanced oxidation half equation required is; [tex]Hg(s) + 2OH^-(aq) ----> HgO(s) + H2O(l) + 2e[/tex]

The oxidation half equation shows the loss of electrons. It shows the number of electrons lost during the process of oxidation of a given chemical specie in an aqueous solution.

For the oxidation of mercury to mercuric oxide, in basic solution, the  balanced half-equation describing the process is written as;

[tex]Hg(s) + 2OH^-(aq) ----> HgO(s) + H2O(l) + 2e[/tex]

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