3 ducks and 4 chickens weigh 76kg. 4 ducks and 3 chickens weigh 78kg. All ducks weigh the same and all chickens weigh the same. What is the weight of 1 duck and 1 chicken?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The weight of 1 duck = 12 Kg and weight of 1 chicken is 10 Kg.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the weight of one duck = x

Let the weight of one chicken = y

The weight of 3 ducks and 4 chicken is 76 kg

[tex]\[=>3x+4y=76\][/tex]          ----- (1)

The weight of 4 ducks and 3 chicken is 78 kg

[tex]\[=>4x+3y=78\][/tex]         ------- (2)

Let us multiply equation (1) by 4 and equation (2) by 3

[tex]\[12x+16y=304\][/tex]        ------ (3)

[tex]\[12x+9y=234\][/tex]         ------ (4)

Subtracting (3) and (4) :

[tex]\[7y=70\][/tex]

[tex]\[y=10\][/tex]

Substituting the value of y in (1):

[tex]\[=>3x+ (4 \times 10)=76\][/tex]

[tex]\[=>3x=76-40\][/tex]

[tex]\[=>x=12\][/tex]

So the weight of 1 duck = 12 Kg and weight of 1 chicken is 10 Kg.

The weight of 1 duck is 12 kg and weight of 1 chicken is 10 kg.