Respuesta :
Answer:
The jetski is 2.28 dB loud when the person is 41 feet away.
Step-by-step explanation:
Loudness (L) ∝ 1 / Distance² (d²)
Introduce a constant 'K'
L = K (1/d²)
L = K/d²
K = Ld²
Find the K from a previously known information: If a person 8 feet from a jetski hears 60 decibels loud
∴ d = 8 ft , L = 60 db
K = 60(8²) = 3840
How loud is the jetski when the person is 41 feet away?
Distance is now 41 ft
since: L = K/d²
∴ L = 3840 / 41²
L = 3840 / 1681
L = 2.28 db
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
If two variables are inversely proportional, it means that an increase in the value of one variable would cause a corresponding decrease in the other variable. Also, a decrease in the value of one variable would cause a corresponding increase in the other variable.
Given that loudness, L varies inversely with the square of the distance, d², if we introduce a constant of proportionality, k, the expression becomes
L = k/d²
If L = 60 when d = 8, then
60 = k/8² = k/64
k = 60 × 64 = 3840
Therefore, the inverse variation equation is
L = 3840/d²
When d = 41, then
L = 3840/41²
L = 2.28 decibels