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A circular sidewalk with a radius of 100 meters is having a railing installed
along 120° of its arc. How many meters of railing will be needed? (HINT: arc
length).

A. 100pi/3 m
B. 200pi/3 m
C. 10pi/3 m
D. 2pi/3 m​

Respuesta :

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Whole circle is 360 degrees.

The railing is 120 degrees.

That is:

120/360 = 1/3 rd of the whole length of the circle (perimeter).

We will find perimeter of the circle (a.k.a. Circumference) and then multiply it by (1/3) to get meters of railing needed.

First, circumference:

[tex]C=2\pi r\\C=2 \pi (100)\\C=200\pi\\C=628.32[/tex]

The railing is (1/3)rd of it, so:

[tex]\frac{1}{3}*628.32=209.44[/tex]

The railing is 209.44 meters.

The answer choices are in pi, so it will be:

[tex]\frac{1}{3}*200\pi=\frac{200\pi}{3}[/tex]  meters

Answer choice B is right