Answer:
The journal entry is as follows:
Explanation:
September 30:
Recording the sale:
The cash that would be received = $5,000 + $5,000*3% = $5,150
Debit: Cash account $5,150
Credit: Sales account $5,000
Credit: 3% sales tax $150 (since it is payable)
September 30
Adjusting the inventory
Debit: Cost of goods sold $3,000
Credit: Inventory account $3,000
October 15:
Paying sales tax to government
Debit sales tax $150
Credit Cash account $150