Vikas earns too much for his own children to qualify for free school lunches, but he does not object to the state providing them for children from low income families even though this program increases the taxes he must pay. He recognizes that his and his children's life prospects are very different from those of the families receiving free lunches. He also knows that he would want his children to have free lunches if his family needed them. Vikas' thinking is most closely aligned with:_________.