Answer:
Journal Entry
Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
1. Bonds investment Dr, $240 million
To discount on bond investment $40 million
To cash $200 million
(Being purchase of investment is recorded)
Working note
Discount = Face value of bonds - Actual amount of bonds
= $240 million - $200 million
= $40 million
2. Cash Dr, $8.4 million
($240 million × 7% × (6 ÷ 12)
Discount on bonds investment $0.6 million
To Interest revenue $9 million
($200 million × 9% × (6 ÷ 12)
(Being interest on bonds is recorded)
Working note
Amortized discount = $9 million - $8.4 million
= $0.6 million
3. Bonds Investment $240 million
Less discount on bonds $40 million
Discount on original $0.6 million
Discount on amortization $39.4 million
Cost of Amortized $200.6 million
Working Note:-
Outstanding balance on 1 July = $200 million
Increase in balance = Effective interest - Cash
= $9 million - $8.4 million
= $0.6 million
Outstanding balance on 31 December = Increase in balance + Outstanding balance on 1 July
= $0.6 million + $0.6 million
= $200.6 million
4. Cash Dr, $190 million
Bonds investment discount Dr, $39.4 million
($40 million - $0.6 million)
Sale of Bonds in loss Dr, $10.6 million
To Bonds investment $240 million
(Being sale of bonds is recorded)