Answer:
x = 10, y = 20
Step-by-step explanation:
Because this is a geometric sequence, we'll call the rate of change z. Because 40 is 3 terms away from 5, we can write 5 * z * z * z = 5z³ = 40.
z³ = 8 → z = 2
Now, we simply multiply 5 by 2 to get x, which is 10, and then we multiply x by 2 to get 10 * 2 = 20 for y. Hope this helps!