Answer:
Explanation:
Question 1:
Given;
a counterweight of mass, m = 2-kg
distance moved by this weight, d = 0.5 meters
the gravitational force of the counterweight is calculated as;
F = mg
where;
F is gravitational force
m is the mass
g is acceleration due to gravity
F = 2 x 9.8 = 19.6 N
Thus, the gravitational force of the counterweight is 19.6 N
Question 2:
Given;
a counterweight of mass, m = 2-kg
height moved by this weight, h = 0.5 meters
the work done is calculated as;
Work done = Force x distance moved by this weight
Work done = 19.6 x 0.5 = 9.8 J
Thus, the work done is 9.8 J