Complete question :
A jeweler has five rings, each weighing 18 g, made of an alloy of 10% silver and 90% gold. She decides to melt down the rings and add enough silver to reduce the gold content to 75%. How much silver should she add?
Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Explanation:
Given the following :
Weight of each alloy = 18g
Initial % of Silver = 10% = 0.1
Initial % of Gold = 90% = 0.9
New % of gold = 75% = 0.75
Hence, new % of silver will be (1 - 0.75) = 0.25
Let the amount of silver to be added = s
Hence,
Initial gold content = final gold content + added silver
18 * 0.9 = 0.75(18 + s)
16.2 = 13.5 + 0.75s
16. 2 = 13.5 + 0.75s
16.2 - 13.5 = 0.75s
2.7 = 0.75s
s = 2.7 / 0.75
s = 3.6
S = 3.6
Hence the amount of silver needed per ring in other to reduce the gold content = 3.6g
Total for the 5 rings = (3.6 * 5) = 18g