Respuesta :
Answer:
No, NaCl is formed by an ionic bond, and CCl4 would be formed by covalent bonds.
Explanation:
NaCl is an ionic bond because of their opposite charges while carbon and chlorine are sharing their electrons making it a covalent bond.
Taking into account the definition of ionic and covalent bond, the bonds that chlorine forms with sodium (to form NaCl) and with carbon (to form CCl₄) are different in both compounds.
Ionic bond
An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond that occurs when one atom gives up an electron to the other, in order for both to achieve electronic stability.
This union normally occurs between metal and nonmetal elements with different electronegativity, which means that the elements have different capacity to attract electrons.
In other words, an ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
Covalent bond
The covalent bond is the chemical bond between atoms where electrons are shared, forming a molecule. Covalent bonds are established between non-metallic elements, such as hydrogen H, oxygen O and chlorine Cl. These elements have many electrons in their outermost level (valence electrons) and have a tendency to gain electrons to acquire the stability of the electronic structure of noble gas.
Bonds of NaCl and CCl₄
In the case of NaCl, Na is a metal while Cl is a nonmetal. So NaCl is an ionic bond.
On the other hand, in the case of CCl₄ both C and Cl are two non-metallic elements. So CCl₄ is a covalent bond.
In summary, the bonds that chlorine forms with sodium (to form NaCl) and with carbon (to form CCl₄) are different in both compounds.
Learn more about
ionic bond:
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covalent bond:
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