Answer:
P = 4.5 x 10³ N = 4.5 KN
Explanation:
The circumferential stress will be the stress acting upon the circumference thickness area of the cylinder due to the force P. It can be calculated by following formula:
Cs = P/2πrt
where,
Cs = Circumferential Stress = 8 MPa = 8 x 10⁶ Pa
P = Force = ?
r = radius of cylinder = 45 mm = 0.045 m
t = thickness of cylinder wall = 2 mm = 0.002 m
Therefore,
8 x 10⁶ Pa = P/(2)(π)(0.045 m)(0.002 m)
(8 x 10⁶ Pa)(5.65 x 10⁻⁴ m²) = P
P = 4.5 x 10³ N = 4.5 KN