Two parallel wires separated by a distance of 0.6 m each carry current in the same direction. One wire is carrying a current of 4 A and the other is carrying a current of 9 A. The magnitude of the magnetic field exactly in between the two wires is ____ T.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The value is  [tex]B = 3.33 *10^{-6} \ T[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The distance of separation is  [tex]d = 0.6 \ m[/tex]

  The current on the one wire is [tex]I_1 = 9 \ A[/tex]

  The current on the second wire is [tex]I_2 = 4 \ A[/tex]

Generally the magnitude of the field exerted between the current carrying wire is

        [tex]B = B_1 - B_2[/tex]

Here [tex]B_1[/tex] is the magnetic field due to the first wire which is mathematically represented as

         [tex]B_1 = \frac{\mu_o * I_1 }{2 \pi * d_1}[/tex]

Here [tex]d_1[/tex] is the distance to the half way point of the separation and the value is  

    [tex]d_1 = 0.3 \ m[/tex]

[tex]B_2[/tex] is the magnetic field due to the first wire which is mathematically represented as

         [tex]B_2 = \frac{\mu_o * I_2 }{2 \pi * d_2}[/tex]

Here [tex]d_2[/tex] is the distance to the half way point of the separation and the value is  

    [tex]d_2 = 0.3 \ m[/tex]  

This means that [tex]d_1 = d_2 = a = 0.3[/tex]

So

     [tex]B = \frac{\mu_o * I_1 }{2 \pi * d_1} - \frac{\mu_o * I_2 }{2 \pi * d_2}[/tex]

=>  [tex]B = \frac{\mu_o * (I_1 - I_2)}{2 \pi *0.3 }[/tex]

=>  [tex]B = \frac{ 4\pi * 10^{-7} * (9- 4)}{2 * 3.142 *0.3 }[/tex]

=>  [tex]B = 3.33 *10^{-6} \ T[/tex]