Respuesta :
Answer:
2+/1s2 2s2 2p6/neon
2−/1s2 2s2 2p6/neon
Explanation:
Explanation:
A magnesium atom that loses two electrons to become a magnesium cation has the same electron configuration as neon. An oxygen atom that gains two electrons to become an oxygen anion also has the same electron configuration as neon.
Ion Ion Charge Electron ConfiguratIon Neutral Atom with Similar
Electron ConfiguratIon
sodium 1+ 1s2 2s2 2p6 neon
magnesium 2+ 1s2 2s2 2p6 neon
aluminum 3+ 1s2 2s2 2p6 neon
potassium 1+ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 argon
calcium 2+ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 argon
nitrogen (nitride) 3− 1s2 2s2 2p6 neon
oxygen (oxide) 2− 1s2 2s2 2p6 neon
fluorine (fluoride) 1− 1s2 2s2 2p6 neon
sulfur (sulfide) 2− 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 argon
chlorine (chloride) 1− 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 argon