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The house has several powers assigned exclusively to it , including the power to initiate revenue bills, impeach federal officials, and elect the president in the case of an electoral college. The senate is composed of 100 senators, 2 for each state. The senate maintains several powers to itself: it ratifies treaties by a two-thirds supermajority vote and confirms the appointments of the President by a majority vote. hope this helps you :) !!

Answer: the House of Representatives has the power to impeach a government official, in effect serving as prosecutor. The Senate has the sole power to conduct impeachment trials, essentially serving as jury and judge.