Answer: See explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of red marbles = 42
Number of blue marbles = 36
Total number of marbles = 42 + 36 = 78
There are 21 odd numbers between 1 - 42.
There are 18 odd numbers between 1 - 36.
(a) Probability that the marble is red will be:
P(red)= 42 / 78 = 7 / 13
(b) Probability that the marble is odd-numbered will be:
= 39 / 78 = 1/2
(c) Probability that the marble is red or odd-numbered will be:
P(red or odd) = P(red) + p(odd) - P(odd and red)
= (42/78) + (39/78) - (21/78)
= 60/78
= 10/13
(d) Probability that the marble is blue or even-numbered.
= P(blue) + P(even) - P(blue and even)
= 36/78 + 39/78 - 18/78
= 57/78
= 19/26