Answer:
Rotation of 180° about the origin,
Followed by a translation (x, y) → (x + 1, y + 1)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]R = (-2,4)[/tex]
[tex]S = (-4,-1)[/tex]
[tex]R" = (3,-3)[/tex]
[tex]S" = (5,2)[/tex]
Required
Determine the transformations
From the list of given options (B) answers the question.
Rotation of 180° about the origin,
When a point (x,y) is rotated 180 about the origin, the new point becomes (-x,y)
So:
[tex]R = (-2,4)[/tex]
[tex]S = (-4,-1)[/tex]
becomes
[tex]R' = (2,-4)[/tex]
[tex]S' = (4,1)[/tex]
A translation (x, y) → (x + 1, y + 1)
This implies that 1 is added to the x and y coordinates
So:
[tex]R' = (2,-4)[/tex]
[tex]S' = (4,1)[/tex]
becomes
[tex]R" = (2 + 1,-4 + 1)[/tex]
[tex]R" = (3,-3)[/tex]
[tex]S"=(4 +1,1+1)[/tex]
[tex]S" = (5,2)[/tex]