A 5.0 L chamber contains equal pressures of H₂ and N₂ at 25 °C. Which of these gases contains a larger number of molecules?

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Answer:

C) Both have equal numbers of moles.

Explanation:

The number of moles would be the same under the same pressure, volume and temperature.

"If A 5.0 L chamber contains equal pressures of H₂ and N₂ at 25 °C then both gases would have equal number of molecules according to Ideal Gas Law."

Both contain equal number of molecules.

According to Avogadro's Law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP.

Thus, equal volume of all gases contain same number of molecules at same temperature and pressure.

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

where, P = pressure

V = volume

n = moles

R = gas constant, and

T = Temperature

As volume , pressure and temperature are equal for both [tex]H_2[/tex] and [tex]N_2[/tex] gases, therefore both gases contains equal moles and hence equal number of molecules.

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