Answer:
x = 20°
Step-by-step explanation:
An equilateral triangle has three equal angles of 60° each.
Since ∆BCD is an equilateral triangle, it follows that:
<CBD = <BCD = <CDB = 60°
m<ACD = 40° + <BCD
m<ACD = 40° + 60° (substitution)
m<ACD = 100°
x + m<ACD + CDB = 180° (sum of triangle)
x + 100° + 60° = 180° (substitution)
x + 160 = 180
Subtract 160 from each side
x = 180 - 160
x = 20°