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Answer:
The Byzantine Empire was the Eastern Roman Empire.
Explanation:
its capital being Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, Turkey) The capital of Constantinople gave the Byzantine Empire significant strategic advantage, as it was right on the trade routes between Europe and Asia as well as the Mediterranean and Black Seas.
The Byzantine Empire was the Eastern Roman Empire.
What is Eastern Roman Empire?
The Byzantine Empire,[note 1] also directed to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, existed as the continuation of the Roman Empire in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city existed Constantinople. It persisted in the fragmentation and fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD and resumed to exist for an additional thousand years until the collapse of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire in 1453. During most of its presence, the empire remained the most powerful economic, cultural, and military force in Europe. The phrases "Byzantine Empire" and "Eastern Roman Empire" existed coined after the end of the realm; its citizens continued to guide their empire thoroughly as the Roman Empire, and to themselves as Romans[note 2]—a representation which Greeks continued to use for themselves into Ottoman times. Although the Roman state continued and its traditions existed maintained, modern historians, characterize Byzantium from its earlier incarnation because it was centered on Constantinople, oriented towards Greek rather than Latin culture, and illustrated by Eastern Orthodox Christianity.
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