Respuesta :
Answer:
They should walk on a bearing of 59.4 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]South = 4.2km[/tex]
[tex]West = 7.1km[/tex]
Required
The bearing back to the base
The given question is illustrated with the attached image.
To do this, we simply calculate the measure of angle a using:
[tex]\tan(a) = \frac{Opposite}{Adjacent}[/tex]
[tex]\tan(a) = \frac{7.1}{4,2}[/tex]
[tex]\tan(a) = 1.6905[/tex]
Take arctan of both sides
[tex]a = \tan^{-1}(1.6905)[/tex]
[tex]a = 59.4^o[/tex]
The bearing that the scout should work is N59.4W for the shortest distance
Trigonometric ratio
Trigonometric ratio is used to show the relationship between the sides and angles of a right angled triangle.
Let A represent the angle that the scouts walk
tan∠A = 4.2/7.1
A = 30.6°
The bearing that the scout should work is N59.4W (90 - 30.6) for the shortest distance
Find out more on Trigonometric ratio at: https://brainly.com/question/4326804