The question above wants to assess your ability to write an essay based on reading a text. In that case, it's not correct for me to write the essay for you, but I'll show you how to write one.
First, you must read the texts recommended in the question. You should take notes on the parts of these texts that present the subject of the essay, as this will help in the elaboration of the essay.
You can also search for articles that cover this topic as this will give you more information for the essay.
Then you can write your essay as follows:
More information:
https://brainly.com/question/11606608?referrer=searchResults