The effect on General Ledger with the creation of the new inventory item "Birdbath" on March 15, when beginning inventory of 25 units at a cost per unit of $23.82 recorded by Erin, is the overstatement of the Ending Inventory by $595.50.
Data and Calculations:
Date Description Units Unit Cost Total Cost
March 15 Beginning Inventory 25 bags $23.82 $595.50
April 20 Purchase 80 bags $8.00 $640.00
June 12 Purchase 75 bags $8.25 $618.75
June 15 Sale 125 bags
Ending inventory in units (correct balance) = 30 bags (155 - 125)
Ending inventory in units (per records) = 55 bags
Thus, the overstatement of the Ending Inventory by $595.50 makes the General Ledger balances to disagree.
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