During interphase, the cytoplasm doubles, increasing the overall size and volume of the cell. Moreover, also during interphase, chromosomes are duplicated in preparation for cell division.
The cell cycle is a series of sequential steps in the cell life of a given cell, which includes interphase, mitosis and cytokinesis.
During mitosis, the duplicated chromosomes separate and then they are distributed to two offspring cell nuclei.
During cytokinesis, the cell divides into two offspring (daughter) cells, each with a complete set of chromosomes from the parent cell.
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