If the concentration of a dilute solution of nitric acid is 0. 0001 M. The pH of the solution is 4.
pH is used to measure whether the substance is acidic, basic or neutral and the range is 0 - 14.
To calculate the pH hydrogen ion it is expressed as:
pH = - log [H⁺]
So, concentration of hydrogen ion in HNO₃ is 0.0001 M.
pH = - log [0.0001]
= [tex]-\log (\frac{1}{10000})[/tex]
= - log (10)⁻⁴
= -4 × - log (10)
= - 4 × (-1)
= 4
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The pH of the solution is 4.
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